The side effects of COVID-19 vaccines have garnered significant public attention. Recent research has revealed that many women experience menstrual irregularities after vaccination, and postmenopausal women may even face an increased risk of vaginal bleeding, which could indicate precancerous lesions or early-stage endometrial cancer.
Unexpected Vaginal Bleeding in Postmenopausal Women
On Sept. 22, Science Advances published a study in which a research team observed the conditions of 21,925 menopausal or perimenopausal women in Norway following their COVID-19 vaccinations. About half of the participants reported experiencing vaginal bleeding within four weeks of receiving either the first or second vaccine dose.The researchers found that postmenopausal women faced a two- to threefold increase in the risk of vaginal bleeding in the four weeks following vaccination compared to before vaccination. Women in the perimenopausal phase, which refers to the period close to menopause and up to one year after, experienced a three- to fivefold increase in their risk of vaginal bleeding after receiving the vaccine.
Among premenopausal women, those who received the Moderna vaccine had a 32 percent higher risk of experiencing vaginal bleeding than those who received the Pfizer vaccine.
Additionally, two large-scale studies conducted in the United States and Sweden using health record systems found that the risk of postmenopausal bleeding increased by 21 and 14 percent, respectively, compared to before vaccination.
The research suggested that this may be related to the COVID-19 virus spike protein used in the vaccine.
Effectiveness of Ancient Treatment for Menstrual Irregularities
Ms. Liao, a 35-year-old woman from Taiwan, received her third dose of the COVID-19 vaccine in mid-January. Shortly after, her menstruation became abnormal, lasting approximately two weeks, followed by another episode of heavy bleeding lasting two to three days. Furthermore, she had two menstrual cycles within a month. After undergoing a Western medical examination, which revealed no pathological changes, she experienced another episode of heavy bleeding approximately a week later. This prompted her to seek TCM assistance.Ms. Chou noted that Ms. Liao had regular menstrual cycles with normal blood flow before the vaccine. Ms. Chou prescribed Gui Zhi Fu Ling Wan (containing Ramulus Cinnamomi and Poria) combined with heat-clearing and blood-cooling herbs to clear the residual heat from the patient’s body. After that, Ms. Liao’s menstrual cycles returned to normal.
Ms. Chou explained that after the vaccine enters the body, it triggers an immune response, which may target the uterus in women, leading to the retention of “pathogenic heat” (internal heat within the body). This can result in symptoms like breakthrough bleeding. From a TCM perspective, it is seen as a struggle between good (the body’s natural immunity) and evil (pathogenic factors). If the body’s immunity is strong enough, symptoms will resolve quickly. Otherwise, more pronounced symptoms may occur.
Some herbs mentioned in this article may be unfamiliar, but they are generally available in health food and Asian grocery stores. It is important to note that treatment methods may vary depending on the individual. Please consult with a health care professional for a specific treatment plan.