Modern lifestyles—packed with processed foods, chronic stress, and restless nights—create the perfect environment for candida, an opportunistic fungus, to thrive. At the heart of the issue lies a disrupted gut microbiome, where the balance between microorganisms has been tipped in favor of overgrowth.
By identifying the factors that fuel microbiome disruption and implementing strategies to restore balance, you can reduce the fungal load and experience much-needed relief.
Imbalanced Gut
Candida is a type of yeast naturally present in the human body, particularly in the digestive tract and vaginal area, where it typically exists harmlessly. However, when conditions favor its overgrowth, it can become problematic, causing fungal infections that range from superficial and localized—such as oral thrush and yeast infections—to systemic and potentially life-threatening infections, such as sepsis, a blood infection.Is Diet to Blame?
“Many factors can lead to an unhealthy gut,” Amy Bragagnini, a registered dietitian, told The Epoch Times.A Western diet that is low in fiber and high in processed fats and added sugar is a major factor, as these foods cause inflammation over time and reduce healthy gut bacteria, making it easier for candida to grow, she said.
The processing of Western foods often involves adding preservatives, heating, and hulling—the removal of the outer coat of grains or seeds—all of which affect the microbes in the food. While these processes help reduce spoilage and harmful bacteria, they also strip away beneficial bacteria essential for controlling candida levels.
Similarly, lifestyle habits such as excessive alcohol consumption, smoking, lack of exercise, and poor sleep further disrupt gut health, creating an environment that favors fungal overgrowth.
Strategies to Reduce Fungal Load
To effectively reduce fungal load, it’s important to avoid the pitfalls that disrupt gut health and to implement targeted strategies to reduce fungal overgrowth.“Balance is the key to a healthy microbiome, which is crucial for controlling overgrowths like candida,” Bragagnini said.
Besides eating a balanced diet, certain foods have also been shown to combat fungal overgrowth. For example, polyunsaturated fatty acids—found in fatty fish, walnuts, chia, and flax seeds—are known to help fight candida yeast.
Freshly crushed garlic also has antifungal properties and can slow fungal growth by inhibiting an important enzyme and creating small pits on the outer surface of candida. Garlic also prevents candida from transforming into its more harmful form and reduces the expression of the gene SIR2 involved in this process.
Anti-Candida Diet
In addition to natural remedies, an anti-candida diet could play an important role in controlling fungal overgrowth. This diet focuses on reducing the growth of candida yeast, which can act as a fungus when it overgrows.The anti-candida diet limits carbohydrate and added sugar intake, as sugar fuels the growth of candida. It also involves avoiding yeast-containing foods, such as baked goods, yeast-leavened breads, alcohol, and vinegar—except for raw apple cider vinegar. Other foods to avoid include soy sauce, tempeh, miso, malt, nutritional yeast, and foods with high mold contamination potential, such as peanuts, cashews, and aged or moldy cheeses, Tshukudu advised.
It’s also important to stay hydrated and include cruciferous vegetables—such as kale, cabbage, and cauliflower—and black and blue foods, including berries and eggplant, which can help support the body in detoxing, Tshukudu said.