Symptoms of Thyroid Disorders
An overproduction of thyroid hormones can lead to hyperthyroidism, which may cause a range of symptoms, including weight loss, increased hunger, sleep disturbances, fine and brittle hair, hand tremors, and a rapid or irregular heartbeat. In some cases, patients may become noticeably thinner and develop a slight bulging of the eyes.In contrast, when the thyroid produces too little hormone, hypothyroidism may develop, leading to symptoms such as hair thinning, weight gain, memory impairment, depression, and bradycardia (slowed heart rate).
Notably, both hyper- and hypothyroidism can contribute to thyroid enlargement or the development of thyroid nodules or a goiter, which may result in symptoms such as coughing, difficulty swallowing, or trouble breathing. These changes can affect appearance and increase psychological stress for patients.
Leukemia Risk Associated With Radioactive Iodine Therapy
The thyroid is the body’s only organ capable of absorbing and utilizing iodine, an essential component of thyroid hormones.Radioactive iodine, a form of iodine that emits radiation, is absorbed by the thyroid, where it selectively targets and destroys overactive thyroid cells. This reduces the production of excess thyroid hormones and helps manage hyperthyroidism.
Complications of Thyroid Removal Surgery
A total thyroidectomy, which removes the thyroid and parathyroid glands, can disrupt several bodily functions, potentially leading to issues such as irregular heartbeat, osteoporosis, and skeletal development problems.The parathyroid glands produce parathyroid hormone, which plays a critical role in regulating calcium levels in the body. Without this hormone, calcium levels in the blood can become imbalanced, leading to other health complications.
Iodine Intake
Ancient Chinese medical texts suggest that iodine-rich foods such as kelp, seaweed, and algae can help treat thyroid enlargement. However, with modern diets already containing iodized salt, additional iodine from foods such as kelp may lead to excessive intake, potentially worsening thyroid enlargement. Therefore, it is recommended to use natural sea salt instead of iodized salt and to limit consumption of iodine-rich foods.Improving Thyroid Function With Acupressure
According to TCM, meridians are the channels through which energy flows in the human body. Along the meridians are specific points known as acupoints, which possess unique functions. By stimulating the corresponding acupoints through techniques such as acupuncture and massage, it is possible to treat diseases related to specific organs.
A particularly effective acupoint for thyroid disorders is known as the “thyroid acupoint,” located on the small protrusion just above the earlobe. Pressing this acupoint can help relieve symptoms of both hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism. People with thyroid issues may feel a sharp, pulling pain when pressing on this acupoint, indicating that they have found the correct spot.
3 Key Acupoints for Thyroid Health
Pressing three leg acupoints—Fenglong, Sanyinjiao, and Zusanli—for about five minutes each can help relieve symptoms of thyroid disorders and may also help prevent thyroid issues.Fenglong acupoint

The Fenglong acupoint is located on the front outer side of the lower leg, eight inches above the tip of the outer ankle (approximately the width of ten fingers held together), on the outer edge of the tibialis anterior muscle.
Sanyinjiao acupoint

The Sanyinjiao acupoint is located on the inner side of the lower leg, four fingers’ width above the tip of the inner ankle, in the depression along the posterior border of the tibia.
Zusanli acupoint

The Zusanli acupoint is located directly below the outer knee, approximately four fingers’ width down.
Pressing the Zusanli acupoint helps support spleen and stomach function, boost immunity, strengthen the body, and aid in the prevention and management of thyroid disorders.