A strong immune system is the foundation of good health and vitality. According to traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), immunity isn’t just about fighting pathogens—it’s about maintaining internal harmony.
TCM Approaches to Boosting Immunity
TCM emphasizes maintaining internal balance. It strengthens the body’s natural defenses—that is, the immune system—by promoting the smooth circulation of qi and blood and regulating organ function, Huang said.Spine Pinching and Massage
Spine pinching (nieji) and massage are effective ways to enhance yang energy, according to Huang.For children, spine pinching involves gently lifting and squeezing the skin along both sides of the spine, starting from the base of the spine up to the neck. Repeat the process three times.
If performing the pinching technique is challenging, simply rubbing the child’s back with the hands in an up-and-down motion can also help strengthen the immune system. During episodes of fever or colds, using this method may help stimulate yang energy and support a faster recovery.



For adults, Huang recommends massaging specific acupoints such as Dazhui (DU14) at the base of the neck, Feishu (BL13) on the back, and Shenshu (BL23) on the lower back. Stimulating these acupoints promotes local blood circulation, helps regulate lung and kidney qi, enhances the function of these organs, and improves the body’s ability to resist illness.
According to TCM, the internal organs are connected to the body’s surface through meridians. Along the meridians are specific points known as acupoints, which possess unique functions. By stimulating the corresponding acupoints through techniques such as acupuncture and massage, it is possible to treat diseases related to specific organs.
- Wind-Cold Type: Characterized by chills and a cold sensation along the back. Huang recommends vigorously rubbing the back to generate warmth, which can provide rapid relief of symptoms.
- Wind-Heat Type: Characterized by fever, aversion to heat, sore throat, and dry cough. In this case, gua sha (scraping therapy) can help clear heat and alleviate symptoms.
Moxibustion
Moxibustion, a gentle heat therapy with dried mugwort, can also help enhance yang energy and strengthen the body’s resistance to illness, Huang said. However, it is mainly recommended for people with yang deficiency and a cold-damp body type. These people typically experience sensitivity to cold and a chilliness in the neck, back, and lower abdomen.When experiencing cold-related symptoms, moxibustion can be applied to acupoints such as Dazhui (GV14) and Shenshu (BL23). If the stomach or abdomen feels cold, a moxibustion box can be used to apply heat to the upper abdomen.
Herbal Tea
For people who are overweight, have excess phlegm, or exhibit elevated blood lipid levels, maintaining a light, balanced diet and minimizing the intake of fried foods and sugary items is essential.Huang recommends the classic tangerine peel and hawthorn tea, which may help lower lipid levels, support weight loss, promote digestion, strengthen the spleen and stomach, and enhance overall immunity.
- Measure 6 to 10 grams each of dried tangerine peel and dried hawthorn.
- Place the ingredients in 500 milliliters of hot water.
- Steep to prepare the tea. Drink daily.
Sunlight Exposure
Huang recommends getting sunlight between 11 a.m. and 1 p.m., when yang energy is at its peak. It is widely recognized that sunlight exposure helps regulate serotonin and melatonin balance, supporting better sleep and emotional stability, which are important factors for maintaining a strong immune system.Behaviors That Weaken Immunity
To strengthen the body’s defenses, it is important to avoid behaviors that can compromise immune function, Huang said.Lack of Exercise
Insufficient physical activity can lead to poor circulation of qi and blood, weakening the immune system. Spending long periods indoors with little outdoor activity also reduces sunlight exposure, which may result in vitamin D deficiency and further impair immunity.Chronic Sleep Deprivation
Staying up late for prolonged periods can deplete yang energy, especially during the critical hours between 11 p.m. and 1 a.m., when the body undergoes important restorative processes.Poor Diet
Eating excessive amounts of sweets, fried foods, and highly processed foods—common in modern diets—can disrupt spleen and stomach function, contribute to obesity, and ultimately weaken immune defenses.Emotional Distress and Insomnia
Persistent anxiety, depression, and insomnia can cause liver qi stagnation, hindering the smooth flow of qi and blood. Many people may find themselves more susceptible to illness—particularly colds—when feeling overworked, stressed, or emotionally unstable.True wellness begins with balance. By supporting qi flow, strengthening yang energy, and caring for your internal organs through TCM practices, you can fortify your body’s natural defenses and feel more energized from the inside out. Small, consistent steps rooted in traditional wisdom can help you build lasting vitality for life.
Note: Some of the herbs mentioned in this article may be unfamiliar, but are generally available in health food stores and Asian markets. Treatment methods may vary depending on the person. Consult a health care professional for a personalized plan.